Sports Medicine

Combat & Contact Sports Injuries

Staying In The Fight. Staying In The Game.

Combat sports and contact sports place unique demands on the human body.

Whether you compete in:

  • Mixed Martial Arts (MMA)
  • Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu (BJJ)
  • Boxing
  • Muay Thai
  • Wrestling
  • Football
  • Rugby
  • Hockey

the combination of impact, explosive movement, repetitive training, and physical contact can create substantial stress on muscles, tendons, ligaments, joints, and nerves.

At Dr. Peaches, we evaluate athletes ranging from recreational competitors to elite professionals.

The goal is not simply addressing injuries.

The goal is helping athletes safely return to training, competition, and the activities they enjoy.

Why Are Combat And Contact Sports Different?

Unlike many recreational activities, combat and contact sports combine:

High Impact Forces

Athletes may experience repeated contact and collisions.

Explosive Movement

Rapid acceleration, rotation, and force generation place significant demands on the body.

Repetitive Training

Many athletes train multiple days each week.

Joint Stress

Grappling, striking, tackling, and contact can place substantial loads on joints and soft tissues.

Recovery Challenges

Frequent training may limit recovery opportunities.

These factors often contribute to both acute injuries and overuse-related conditions.

Common Combat Sports Injuries

Shoulder Injuries

The shoulder is one of the most commonly injured areas in combat athletes.

Common complaints include:

  • Shoulder pain
  • Instability
  • Weakness
  • Reduced mobility

Athletes frequently notice symptoms during:

  • Grappling
  • Clinch work
  • Striking
  • Wrestling exchanges

Learn More → Shoulder Pain

Rotator Cuff Conditions

The rotator cuff plays an important role in shoulder stability and movement.

Symptoms may include:

  • Pain
  • Weakness
  • Reduced performance
  • Difficulty training

Learn More → Rotator Cuff Tear

Elbow Injuries

Combat athletes frequently place significant demands on the elbow.

Common symptoms include:

  • Pain
  • Tenderness
  • Reduced grip strength
  • Activity limitations

Learn More → Tennis Elbow Golfer's Elbow

Wrist And Hand Injuries

Punching, gripping, grappling, and falls may contribute to symptoms involving the wrist and hand.

Athletes may experience:

  • Wrist pain
  • Hand pain
  • Grip limitations
  • Activity-related discomfort

Learn More → Wrist Pain Hand Pain

Neck Pain

Combat sports frequently expose the cervical spine to substantial forces.

Athletes may report:

  • Neck stiffness
  • Reduced mobility
  • Activity-related discomfort

Learn More → Neck Pain

Low Back Pain

Low back pain is common among fighters, wrestlers, football players, and rugby athletes.

Potential contributors include:

  • Rotational forces
  • Repetitive loading
  • Training volume
  • Contact-related stress

Learn More → Low Back Pain

Hip Pain

The hips are critical for force generation, movement, and athletic performance.

Athletes may experience:

  • Groin pain
  • Hip stiffness
  • Reduced mobility
  • Training limitations

Learn More → Hip Pain

Knee Injuries

Knee injuries are common in both contact and combat sports.

Athletes may report:

  • Pain
  • Swelling
  • Instability
  • Activity limitations

Learn More → Knee Pain

Ankle Injuries

Rapid movement, takedowns, cutting, and contact may contribute to ankle injuries.

Learn More → Ankle Sprain

Common Football Injuries

Football athletes commonly experience symptoms involving:

  • Shoulders
  • Knees
  • Ankles
  • Hips
  • Spine

The combination of speed, impact, and repetitive training creates unique physical demands.

Common MMA Injuries

Mixed martial artists often seek evaluation for:

  • Shoulder injuries
  • Knee injuries
  • Neck pain
  • Low back pain
  • Hand and wrist injuries

Both striking and grappling contribute to injury risk.

Common Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu Injuries

BJJ athletes frequently experience:

  • Shoulder pain
  • Elbow pain
  • Neck pain
  • Finger injuries
  • Knee injuries

The repetitive nature of grappling can place significant stress on joints and soft tissues.

Common Boxing Injuries

Boxers often experience symptoms involving:

  • Hands
  • Wrists
  • Shoulders
  • Elbows

Training volume and repetitive striking can contribute to overuse-related conditions.

Sports Medicine Evaluation For Combat Athletes

A combat sports evaluation may include:

Medical History

Review of symptoms, training volume, and competitive goals.

Physical Examination

Assessment of strength, mobility, flexibility, and function.

Movement Assessment

Evaluation of factors relevant to athletic performance.

Imaging Review

X-rays, MRI studies, ultrasound findings, or other imaging when appropriate.

Treatment Discussion

Review of available options and individualized recommendations.

Returning To Training

One of the most common questions athletes ask is:

"When can I get back to training?"

Return-to-sport recommendations depend on:

  • Diagnosis
  • Injury severity
  • Functional status
  • Competition goals
  • Sport-specific demands

Every athlete is different.

Recommendations should always be individualized.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the most common combat sports injuries?

Shoulder injuries, neck pain, low back pain, wrist injuries, knee injuries, and elbow conditions are among the most commonly reported problems.

Can MMA cause shoulder injuries?

Yes.

Both striking and grappling place substantial demands on the shoulder.

Why does my neck hurt after grappling?

Grappling may expose the cervical spine to significant forces and stress.

A comprehensive evaluation can help identify contributing factors.

Are knee injuries common in football and combat sports?

Yes.

The knee is one of the most commonly injured joints in athletic competition.

Do all combat sports injuries require surgery?

No.

Many athletes explore non-surgical treatment options depending on their diagnosis and goals.

The Dr. Peaches Perspective

Athletes who compete in combat and contact sports often develop a unique relationship with discomfort.

Many continue training through pain, stiffness, and injury long before seeking evaluation.

The challenge is determining when symptoms represent normal training demands and when they indicate a condition that deserves further attention.

Whether you're preparing for your next fight, your next season, or simply trying to stay active in the sport you love, treatment decisions should support your long-term goals and athletic lifestyle.

Help people stay in the game.

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Request a Consultation

If pain, stiffness, weakness, or injury is affecting your ability to train, compete, or perform, a comprehensive sports medicine evaluation may help determine which treatment options are appropriate to discuss based on your diagnosis and goals.

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Request a consultation to discuss your symptoms, goals, and available treatment options.

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